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Flexible work scheme for courts amid heat

By J.Lo

“By 2025, we can go back to the old calendar,” said Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, chair of Senate basic education committee.

Trial court judges and personnel are allowed to adopt  flexible working arrangement amid “dangerous heat indices” nationwide, according to the Supreme Court (SC).

Starting April 5 to May 31, working hours and court operations are from 7:30 in the morning to 4 in the afternoon, based on  circular issued by Court Administrator Raul Villanueva with authority from Chief Justice Alexander Gesmundo.

Saturday duty in trial courts will be from 7:30 in the morning to 12 noon.

This can also apply on Sundays, official holidays and special days when exceptional circumstances warrant, circular noted.

This is to “prevent health complications that may be caused by  extreme heat and weather conditions.”

Meanwhile, field personnel of  Metropolitan Manila Development Authority have also been given  “heat stroke break” every 30 minutes, starting March 15 to May 31, according to acting MMDA Chairman Romando Artes.

During this break, traffic enforcers and street sweepers may leave their posts to take shelter and drink water to prevent heat stroke.

There could be  additional 15-minute break once Manila’s heat index reaches 40 degrees Celsius and above.

Heat index measures  temperature that  person feels, which is computed considering air temperature and humidity, according to the state weather bureau.

Due to high temperatures and high heat index experienced nationwide, local government units and school heads have been given authority to suspend classes.

In Bulacan, three days of online classes have been implemented in private and public schools amid the rising heat index.

Rising temperature is expected to hit 39 to 41 degrees Celsius.

Online classes will run from April 4 to 6, based on  memorandum issued by Bulacan Gov. Daniel Fernando on Wednesday.

Fernando will issue another directive on what learning modality will be implemented after April 6.

Meanwhile, more schools have suspended onsite classes and  number of students affected by suspensions has grown to over 2.4 million, the Department of Education (DepEd) said.

Schools suspended onsite classes ballooned to 4,769 compared to Wednesday’s 3,954.

Western Visayas remains  region with  highest number of schools affected, with 1,015 or about 547,800 students, based on DepEd data.

In Metro Manila, 391,230 students from 168 schools are affected.

Central Luzon has most number of affected learners, with 502,838 students from 811 schools.

In Ilocos, Calabarzon, Mimaropa and Zamboanga peninsula, over one million students in 1,417 schools are affected.

Bicol, Central Visayas, Eastern Visayas and Soccsksargen have  combined total of 1,358 schools suspending onsite classes. Number of affected students has yet to be determined.

DepEd reminded school heads and local DepEd officials of existing guidelines on class suspensions, stressing  school heads have been given  authority to shift to alternative delivery modes “in cases of extreme heat and other calamities that may compromise  health and safety of learners, teachers and non-teaching personnel.”

DepEd has yet to comment on calls from teachers’ groups to revert to  June-March academic calendar, citing  heat experienced by students in March and April.

Lawmakers have also sought to intervene by filing proposals, noting current school calendar running from August to June is inappropriate in the country.

Gatchalian echoed calls for DepEd to revert to  old school calendar to give students  break from  scorching heat.

DepEd is gradually reverting to  old school calendar with an April to May break, he said during  Kapihan sa Senado forum.

In gradual return to  pre-pandemic calendar,  current school year will end on May 31 and restart on July 29. In 2025, it will end on May 16.

 Pulse Asia survey from June 19 to 23 last year, which the senator commissioned, showed  80 percent of Filipino respondents want to return to  April-May school summer break.

Gatchalian recommended  DepEd shorten  transition to  old school calendar due to  pressing need for it amid climate change.

Dangerous levels of heat indices may be experienced in eight areas nationwide, according to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration.

Temperatures between 42 to 43 degrees Celsius may be recorded, which could pose dangerous effects on people.

Level may be experienced in Dagupan City, Sangley Point in Cavite, Aborlan in Palawan and Pili in Camarines Sur.

Dumangas in Iloilo, Catarman in Northern Samar and Zamboanga City might also experience extreme heat.

State weather forecasters warn of heat cramps, heat exhaustion and probable heat stroke with continued exposure.

Meanwhile,  trough of  low-pressure area is currently affecting Mindanao.

It may bring scattered rain over parts of the Davao region and Soccsksargen.

Isolated rains may be seen over Metro Manila and the rest of the country due to easterlies and localized thunderstorms. 

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