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Use updated hazard maps

By J.Lo

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“These are very detailed maps, even barangay level or street level, you can see  hazards,” UP Resilience Institute executive director Mahar Lagmay said with  series of typhoons causing widespread devastation across the country,  disaster scientist from  University of the Philippines has urged local government units and  general public to utilize updated maps showing hazards from different disasters.

Lagmay, developed under Project NOAH (Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards) are available at noah.up.edu.ph.

 “Know your neighborhood, click place where you are in… and you will see  flood hazard maps, the landslide hazard maps and the storm surge hazard maps,” he stressed.

Lagmay said  maps can be used alongside weather forecasts and rainfall advisories from  Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration.

“Look at the maps, if you are in an area that is color red or orange, that is  sign for you to go to… safer place,” he added.

Despite availability of  hazard maps, Lagmay said there are still local government units that use outdated maps.

“Concept of NOAH is that  business of hazards mapping is not just to map out  hazards, but really to identify  safest places in  given area,” he added.

Project NOAH was adopted by UP,  established  UP Resilience Institute, after previous administration ceased to provide funding.

Lagmay also urged local officials and policymakers to implement  holistic approach in disaster risk reduction and management.

For instance, in flood control projects, he recommended exhausting soft and nature-based solutions first before implementing solutions that involve building infrastructure such as dikes and other concrete-based projects.

“Soft solutions include making room for river, making sure that there are no subdivisions or development,” he said, citing rules on easement for waterways.

Nature-based solutions  include planting more trees and making mountains more vegetated to minimize erosion.

He also recommended having retention basins that will hold rainwater,  will be released when it is no longer raining.

“If you start with soft solutions and nature-based solutions, along with proper planning,  expense for concrete infrastructure will be lower,” he said.

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