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19 Marso 2024, Martes

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BuCor can get back unused lands

By J.Lo

“After  careful review of  relevant laws and documents, we advise that  non-fulfillment by DAR of  conditions stipulated in  Deeds of Transfer gives  BuCor  right to revoke the transfer,” Department of Justice (DOJ) legal opinion read unused lands from  prison camps in Occidental Mindoro and Puerto Princesa City, Palawan previously transferred to  Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) and other local government units (LGU) can be returned to  Bureau of Corrections (BuCor). 

In  five-page legal opinion penned by Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla dated March 5,  BuCor can “revoke transfer” of some parcels of land from  Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm in Occidental Mindoro and Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm from  DA and LGU after its purpose of transfer of lands was not fulfilled. 

DOJ’s opinion came after  BuCor asked the agency if some portions of land transferred to DAR on Sept. 6, 1990, could be returned to the bureau after it was not distributed to farmer-beneficiaries as mandated by Executive Order No. (E.O.) 407.  E.O. stipulates  “lands foreclosed by government financial institutions, all lands acquired by  Presidential Commission on Good Government, and all other lands owned by  government devoted to or suitable for agriculture, shall be acquired and distributed” to beneficiaries.

Said portions of lands distributed from Sablayan Prison Farm are 7,323.2 hectares covering  additional area of 5,000 hectares. 

Iwahig Prison Camp,  transferred to  LGU of Puerto Princesa, Palawan in 2004, on the other hand, has  declared 1,072 hectares of land transferred to be  industrial commercial site. 

Some portions of lands that were transferred to  BuCor facilities to  DAR and the LGU were not distributed to  farmers-beneficiaries nor were used on their original intention. 

DOJ citing DAR said  of  7,323.2 hectares and  additional 5,000 hectares in  Sablayan Prison Farm, about 3,600 hectares were only distributed while there are portions of lands in Iwahig Penal Colony that are still undeveloped.

“In this case,  non-fulfillment of  condition may give rise to  revocation of transfer and all rights already acquired by  transferee…just like in donation, when  donee fails to comply with any of the conditions imposed by  donor, the donation shall be revoked at the instance of the donor,” DOJ’s legal opinion read.

DOJ cited  portion of  implementing rules and regulations of  Republic Act. 10575 or “Act strengthening  BuCor and providing funds”, as grounds for  land portions to be reverted to  BuCor:

Rule VI-Land Cotrol and Management of BuCor

Section 6. Lands of the Bureau of Corrections. A Land Development Board shall undertake  following provisions.

a) Land Use. Aside from administrative purposes, all BuCor lands shall be used for inmate security, reformation programs and as a means to promote sustainability, both income and non-income generating programs, with or without partnership among non-government organizations, civic organizations or other government entities.

1. Prison lands previously ceded to Local Government Units (LGU) but were abandoned or not developed accordingly for more than 5 years from the time they were ceded, shall revert back to BuCor for inclusion in its plans and regular programs to expand and utilize as penal agricultural, industrial, and/or commercial production farm.

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