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SC scrapped petition challenging legality of POGOs

By J.Lo

“Without  definite showing of any clear right of petitioners supposedly violated by  issuance and implementation of  RR-POGO, there is no actual case or controversy for this Court to resolve,” Supreme Court (SC) has junked  petition challenging  legality of  rules on Philippine offshore gaming operators or POGOs for violating doctrine of hierarchy of courts and failing to meet  requirements for judicial review.

In  24-page ruling promulgated on April 25, 2023,  SC denied  consolidated petitions that sought to declare as unconstitutional  rules and regulations for POGO (RR-POGO),  was approved by  Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corp. (PAGCOR)’s board of directors.

Petitioners asked  SC to strike down  rules and prohibit PAGCOR from implementing the same.

These rules outline  procedure for  licensing, accreditation and registration of POGO operators, agents and other auxiliary service providers.

Petitioners argued  PAGCOR has no authority to operate and regulate online or offshore gaming operations.

SC denied  petitions for violating  doctrine of hierarchy of courts, saying petitioners should have first brought the case before  lower court.

It added that giving due course to all petitions where original jurisdiction over the matter is shared with lower courts will unnecessarily clog  high tribunal’s docket and exhaust resources that may be better utilized to resolve more pressing concerns.

Petitioners also failed to show compelling reasons to justify direct resort to  SC, saying they were not able to clearly explain why preventing PAGCOR from regulating and requiring registration of POGOs is of transcendental importance.

 High  court also said  petitions are dismissible “for not being justiciable” as they failed to sufficiently meet  requirements for judicial review.

Petitioners, it said, failed to show how they will be adversely affected by  issuance of  RR-POGO. They also failed to specify which of their legal and constitutional rights are supposedly infringed by PAGCOR’s regulation of POGOs.

SC also said petitioners failed to show any direct and personal interest in  enforcement of  RR-POGO, and there is no indication that they have sustained or are in imminent danger of sustaining some direct injury as  result of its implementation.

With regard to the petitioners’ prayer for the issuance of  temporary restraining order and/or writ of preliminary injunction,  SC said they failed to show that there was an invasion of  clear material and substantial right, or an urgent and paramount necessity to prevent serious damage.

Consequently, their prayer for  issuance of  TRO and/or writ of preliminary injunction was also denied.

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